An Environmental Product Declaration (EPD) provides a clear and detailed overview of the environmental impact of a product throughout its life cycle, helping businesses showcase their commitment to sustainability. But one of the questions many companies ask is, “How long does an EPD certification last?”
Typically, an EPD certification is valid for five years from the date of issue. After this period, the product manufacturer or supplier must update or renew the EPD to ensure it reflects any changes in the product’s environmental impact. This is crucial because products may undergo design, material, or process changes over time, which could affect their overall environmental performance.
Why Does the EPD Have a Lifespan?
The five-year validity period ensures that the information remains accurate and reliable. During the lifespan of an EPD, industry standards, regulations, and product manufacturing processes may evolve, leading to potential changes in the environmental profile of the product. Regular updates allow for the continuous improvement of environmental performance while maintaining transparency.
What Happens After Five Years?
When the EPD reaches its expiration, the business must reassess the product’s life cycle impacts and update the data. This involves performing a new Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) and ensuring compliance with the latest Product Category Rules (PCRs). The updated EPD may reflect improvements in sustainability, such as reduced carbon emissions, improved energy efficiency, or better waste management practices.
Can an EPD Be Updated Sooner?
Yes, an EPD can be updated sooner if significant changes occur within the product’s manufacturing process, composition, or supply chain that impact its environmental footprint. In fact, many companies choose to update their EPDs regularly to ensure they are presenting the most accurate, up-to-date data to their stakeholders.
In summary, an EPD certification lasts for five years, and after this period, it must be renewed with updated data to maintain its accuracy and relevance. Regular updates ensure that the environmental transparency promised by an EPD remains trustworthy and in line with current industry standards.